Psych 101 offers engaging articles that explore the concepts, theories and practices of classic and contemporary psychology. Whether you are a student, a teacher or just curious, we hope you will enjoy reading our works.

Maslow and Education: Fostering Holistic Development Through the Hierarchy of Needs
Explore how Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs can transform education by addressing students' basic and psychological needs. Learn practical strategies for fostering motivation, belonging, and self-actualization in today's classrooms.

Could the Little Albert Experiment Happen Today?
Could the infamous Little Albert experiment pass today's ethical standards? Explore how modern ethics reshape psychological research, balancing scientific discovery and human dignity.

What is Pareidolia? Why We See Faces in Clouds
Discover what pareidolia is and why we see faces in clouds and objects. Learn the science, psychology, and cultural meaning behind this fascinating pattern-recognition phenomenon.

What is the Theory of Constructed Emotion
Discover the Theory of Constructed Emotion, a ground-breaking perspective by Lisa Feldman Barrett that challenges traditional views on emotions. Learn how emotions are dynamically constructed by the brain, shaped by culture, language, and past experiences, and why emotional granularity is key to mental well-being.

What Is Learned Helplessness?
What is learned helplessness? Discover its origins, psychological impact, and real-world effects in education, work, and mental health. Learn strategies to overcome helplessness and regain control.

What is Positive Psychology?
What is Positive Psychology? Discover its key principles, benefits, and evidence-based interventions to enhance well-being, including the PERMA model, flow, gratitude, and strengths-based approaches.

Crime and Psychology: Understanding the Interplay
Explore the psychology of crime, from genetic and social influences to forensic psychology and rehabilitation. Understand criminal behavior and prevention strategies.

Sigmund Freud’s Psychodynamic Theory
Discover Freud's psychodynamic theory, its impact on psychology, key concepts like the id, ego, and superego, and its relevance in modern therapy and research.

Anna Freud: Pioneer of Child Psychoanalysis and Ego Psychology
Discover the life and work of Anna Freud, a pioneer in child psychoanalysis and ego psychology. Explore her theories on defence mechanisms and child development.

What Is the Id? Exploring Freud’s Foundational Concept of Human Personality
Discover what the id is in Freud’s psychoanalytic theory. Learn how this primal, unconscious force drives human behaviour, interacts with the ego and superego, and influences modern psychology.

Criticism of the Growth Mindset: Evaluating the Evidence and Addressing Misapplications
Explore a critical analysis of Carol Dweck’s Growth Mindset theory, examining its scientific evidence, effectiveness, and common misapplications. Discover key critiques, methodological concerns, and how well-implemented interventions can drive meaningful change in education and beyond.

The Mere Exposure Effect: How Familiarity Shapes Our Preferences
Discover the power of the Mere Exposure Effect—how repeated exposure to a stimulus influences preferences in music, marketing, relationships, and politics. Learn the psychology behind it, its real-world applications, and ethical concerns. Dive into expert insights and research-backed findings to understand how familiarity shapes your choices.

Cyberpsychology: Exploring the Intersection of Human Behaviour and Digital Environments
Explore cyberpsychology, the study of how digital technology impacts human behaviour, identity, and mental health. From social media effects and gaming psychology to virtual reality therapy and cybersecurity trust, discover key insights, ethical concerns, and future trends in this rapidly evolving field.

Mood Management Theory: An Exploration of Media, Emotion, and Self-Regulation
Discover Mood Management Theory (MMT) and how media influences our emotions. Learn how people use movies, music, social media, and video games to regulate their mood. Explore research-backed insights, modern applications, and key criticisms of MMT in today’s digital world.

What is Psychoanalysis
Discover the foundations, core concepts, and lasting impact of psychoanalysis. Explore Freud's theories, modern adaptations, criticisms, and its influence on contemporary psychology and culture.

Basics of Behaviourism
Explore the foundational principles of behaviourism in psychology, from classical and operant conditioning to its applications in therapy, education, and more. Learn about key figures like Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner, and discover how behaviourism shapes modern psychology.

Understanding the Differences Between Criminal Psychology and Criminology
Discover the key differences between criminal psychology and criminology in this comprehensive guide. Learn how each field approaches the study of crime, their focus areas, career paths, and how they work together to understand and prevent criminal behaviour.

Understanding the Body Schema and Its Relevance to Psychology
Discover the fascinating concept of body schema in psychology, exploring its role in motor control, spatial awareness, and self-perception. Learn how body schema impacts rehabilitation, identity, and disorders like phantom limb pain, eating disorders, and neglect syndrome. Dive into the research, experimental insights, and innovative therapies like mirror therapy and virtual reality, revealing how body schema bridges neuroscience and psychological health.

Criticism of Carl Rogers' Core Conditions
Explore a comprehensive critique of Carl Rogers' core conditions—empathy, congruence, and unconditional positive regard. Discover their strengths, limitations, cultural considerations, and integration with modern evidence-based practices in psychotherapy.

Criticism of the Stanford Prison Experiment
Explore the controversies surrounding the Stanford Prison Experiment, including its methodological flaws, ethical violations, and cultural impact. Discover how this infamous study shaped psychology, sparked debate, and redefined research ethics.